The policy aims:
- To make the goods easily available.
- To simplify importing license.
- To promote efficient import substitution.
India imported US$570.4 billion worth of goods from around the globe in 2021, up by 28.5% since 2017 and up by 55% from 2020 to 2021.
India's Top imports
- Mineral fuels including oil: US$170.4 billion (29.9% of total imports)
- Gems, precious metals: $88.3 billion (15.5%)
- Electrical machinery, equipment: $56.7 billion (9.9%)
- Machinery including computers: $48.4 billion (8.5%)
- Organic chemicals: $27.2 billion (4.8%)
- Plastics, plastic articles: $19.3 billion (3.4%)
- Animal/vegetable fats, oils, waxes: $17.5 billion (3.1%)
- Iron, steel: $11.7 billion (2%)
- Optical, technical, medical apparatus: $11.3 billion (2%)
- Inorganic chemicals: $9.6 billion (1.7%)